The Renowned Filmmaker on His Monumental Revolutionary War Project: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’
The acclaimed documentarian has become beyond being a historical storyteller; his name is a franchise, a prolific creative force. With each new documentary series premiering on the small screen, all desire a part of him.
The filmmaker completed “an astonishing number of podcasts”, he says, nearing the end of his extensive publicity circuit that included 40 cities, dozens of preview events and hundreds of interviews. “There seems to be a podcast for every citizen, and I believe I’ve appeared on most of them.”
Happily Burns possesses boundless energy, equally articulate in interviews as he is prolific in the editing room. At seventy-two has appeared at locations ranging from historical sites to mainstream media outlets to discuss a career-defining series: The American Revolution, a monumental six-part, 12-hour documentary series that dominated the past decade of his life and arrived this week through the public broadcasting service.
Classic Documentary Style
Like slow cooking in an age of fast food, this documentary series intentionally classic, more redolent of The World at War as opposed to modern digital documentaries new media formats.
But for Burns, who has built a career documenting American historical narratives covering diverse cultural topics, the nation’s founding represents more than another topic but essential. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein recently, and she concurred: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns reflects by phone from New York.
Massive Research Effort
The filmmaking team and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward referenced numerous historical volumes and primary source materials. Dozens of historians, representing diverse viewpoints, provided on-air commentary along with leading scholars from a range of other fields such as enslavement studies, Native American history and imperial studies.
Characteristic Narrative Method
The film’s approach will seem recognizable to viewers of Burns’ earlier work. Its distinctive style included methodical photographic exploration across still photos, abundant historical musical selections with performers interpreting primary sources.
Those projects established Burns established his reputation; a generation later, now the doyen of documentaries, he can apparently summon numerous talented actors. Participating with Burns at a New York gathering, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
Extraordinary Talent
The lengthy creation process provided advantages regarding scheduling. Recordings took place in recording spaces, on location using online technology, an approach adopted during the pandemic. Burns recounts collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window while in Georgia to perform his role portraying the founding father prior to departing to other professional obligations.
Brolin is joined by numerous acclaimed actors, Jeff Daniels, Morgan Freeman, Paul Giamatti, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, multiple generations of actors, accomplished dramatic artists, British and American talent, versatile character actors, television and film stars, plus additional notable names.
Burns adds: “Honestly, this could represent the finest ensemble recruited for any project. Their work is exceptional. They’re not picked because they’re celebrities. It irritated me when questioned, about the prominent cast. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Multifaceted Story
Nevertheless, the lack of surviving participants, photography and newsreels required the filmmakers to depend substantially on primary texts, weaving together personal accounts of nearly 200 individual historic figures. This approach enabled to present viewers not just the famous founders of the founders plus numerous additional who are seminal to the story”, numerous individuals remain visually unknown.
Burns also indulged his individual interest for geography and cartography. “I love maps,” he comments, “featuring increased geographical representation in this project compared to previous works I’ve done combined.”
International Impact
Filmmakers captured footage at numerous significant sites throughout the continent and in London to document environmental context and collaborated substantially with living history participants. Various aspects converge to depict events more brutal, complicated and internationally important than the one taught in schools.
The revolution, it contends, transcended provincial conflict over land, taxation and representation. Instead the film portrays a brutal conflict that ultimately drew in more than two dozen nations and surprisingly represented termed “the noble aspirations of humankind”.
Brother Against Brother
Initial complaints and protests aimed at the crown by American colonists in 13 fractious colonies soon descended into a bloody domestic struggle, setting brother against brother and neighbour against neighbour. In episode two, the historian Alan Taylor observes: “The greatest misconception regarding the Revolutionary War is that it was something a consolidating event for colonists. This ignores the truth that Americans fought each other.”
Sophisticated Interpretation
According to his perspective, the revolution is a story that “generally is overwhelmed by emotionalism and wistful remembrance and remains shallow and insufficiently honors for what actually took place, and all the participants and the incredible violence of it.
Taylor maintains, a movement that announced the revolutionary principle of fundamental personal liberties; a bloody domestic struggle, pitting Patriots against Loyalists; and a worldwide engagement, the fourth in a series of wars between imperial nations for control of the continent.
Uncertain Historical Outcomes
The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the